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Data Scientist Interview Questions

Practice 9403 coding, system design and machine learning questions from 546 companies, sorted by role, topic and interview round. Every question has step-by-step hints, a code runner that supports 8 languages and an AI mentor; members also get the full solution walkthrough.

9403
Questions
546
Companies
11
Topics
8
Languages

Showing 331–344 of 344 results

  • WaymoMediumData Scientist
    Assess Routing Experiment Validity

    This question evaluates experimental analysis and statistical hypothesis testing skills, including data preparation and joining, interpretation of p-values, and understanding of causal inference and threats to validity in A/B tests.

    Statistics & MathOnline Assessment
  • WaymoMediumData Scientist
    Compare Two Rare-Event Rates with Different Exposure

    Compare sparse event rates across unequal mileage using a two-sample Poisson framework, exact conditional testing, and honest uncertainty.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WaymoEasyData Scientist
    Compute probability match lasts 5 games

    This question evaluates understanding of discrete probability, sequential best-of-n match modeling, Monte Carlo simulation for probability estimation, and interval estimation for proportions.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WaymoMediumData Scientist
    Estimate Event Rates from Unequal-Probability Samples

    Establish event rates from unequal sampling with inverse-probability weighting, exposure-aware denominators, and efficient stratified allocation.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WaymoEasyData Scientist
    Estimate total attendance from size-biased reservation sample

    This question evaluates understanding of size-biased sampling, selection bias correction, finite-population total estimation, and uncertainty quantification in survey sampling.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WaymoMediumData Scientist
    Model Rare Events with a Log Link and Handle Zero Counts

    Explain rare-event log-link models, exposure offsets, zero counts, overdispersion, and the difference between counts and binary outcomes.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WaymoEasyData Scientist
    Model wins-until-failure and expected future wins

    This question tests your ability to model geometric distributions and apply maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) to censored data.

    Statistics & MathOnsiteStatisticsMLEProbability
  • WeRideMediumData Scientist
    Test whether two distributions differ

    Test whether two datasets come from the same distribution using univariate and multivariate methods, including KS, categorical tests, classifier two-sample tests, MMD, permutation tests, effect sizes, multiple-testing control, clustering-aware uncertainty, and sampling designs.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WorldquantMediumData Scientist
    Find the Expected Number of Record Maxima

    A permutation of the distinct values `1` through `100` is revealed from left to right. Explain the assumptions and derivation clearly, check edge cases, and show how the result changes when those assumptions no longer hold.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • WorldquantMediumData Scientist
    Price a Sequential Four-Box Search Game

    Four boxes contain one \$100 prize. Explain the assumptions and derivation clearly, check edge cases, and show how the result changes when those assumptions no longer hold.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • YahooEasyData Scientist
    Calculate Expected Flips for Heads-Tails Sequence

    This interview question evaluates statistical assumptions, formulas, estimation strategy, uncertainty, edge cases, and interpretation in a realistic interview setting. A strong answer for Calculate Expected Flips for Heads-Tails Sequence states assumptions, handles edge cases, explains trade-offs, and shows how to validate the result clearly.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • YahooMediumData Scientist
    Prove Equal Probability Impossible with Relabeled Dice Faces

    This interview question evaluates statistical assumptions, formulas, estimation strategy, uncertainty, edge cases, and interpretation in a realistic interview setting. A strong answer for Prove Equal Probability Impossible with Relabeled Dice Faces states assumptions, handles edge cases, explains trade-offs, and shows how to validate the result clearly.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • ZooxMediumData Scientist
    Compute posterior for biased coin after 3H1T

    This question evaluates a candidate's understanding of Bayesian inference, computation of posteriors and Bayes factors, posterior predictive probabilities, and decision-theoretic model selection in a simple biased-coin scenario.

    Statistics & MathTechnical Screen
  • ZooxEasyData Scientist
    Solve estimation and probability brainteasers

    This question evaluates quantitative estimation, unit conversion, geometric scaling, and basic probability skills across multiple short brainteaser prompts.

    Statistics & MathOnsite